侦探的研究1――搜索福尔摩斯

侦探的研究1――搜索福尔摩斯

最近在网络上搜索福尔摩斯和柯南・道尔的相关资料，随着逐步深入，我如同掉进了无底深渊一般，资料太多了，尤其是福尔摩斯（柯南・道尔的资料倒不是非常令人吃惊）。

网络上的研究之旺盛，首先得意于传统媒体上研究之精、之多，John Bennett Shaw曾经列出一份Top 100的单子，举出值得参考的100本（篇）书名。

THE BASIC ONE HUNDRED:
A SHERLOCK HOLMES LIBRARY
（100本基础歇洛克・福尔摩斯书目）
The Canon: （原作）
Baring-Gould, William S.
THE ANNOTATED SHERLOCK HOLMES (Two volumes), 1967 (note: A One volume edition, 1986)
Doyle, Pj and E. W. McDiarmid, editors
THE BAKER STREET DOZEN, 1987 (Note: An anthology of Doyle's twelve favorite stories with a thirteenth added - to make it a 'Baker's Dozen' and each with an essay by a noted Sherlockian scholar)

The Canon, Apocrypha: （原作、疑作）

Doyle, Arthur Conan
TALES OF TERROR AND MYSTERY, 1947 (Note: Contents include "The Man With The Watches" and "The Lost Special")
Tracy, Jack, editor
SHERLOCK HOLMES, THE PUBLISHED APOCRYPHA, 1980 (Note: Peter Haining, editor, THE FINAL ADVENTURES OF SHERLOCK HOLMES, 1981. In many instances this is a duplication however Haining has items not in Tracy, and vice versa)

Holmes, General Writings About: （一般研究）

Baring-Gould, William S.
SHERLOCK HOLMES OF BAKER STREET, 1962
Bell, H. W.
SHERLOCK HOLMES AND DOCTOR WATSON, 1931
Blackbeard, Bill, editor
SHERLOCK HOLMES IN AMERICA, 1981
Blakeney, T . S .
SHERLOCK HOLMES: Fact or Fiction, 1931
Blegen, Theodore C. and E. W. McDiarmid, editors
SHERLOCK HOLMES: Master Detective, l952
Brend, Gavin
MY DEAR HOLMES, 1951
Cutter, Robert A., editor
SHERLOCKIAN STUDIES: Seven Pieces of Sherlockiana, 1917
Dakin, D. Martin
A SHERLOCK HOLMES COMMENTARY, 1972
Five Orange Pips, The
THE BEST OF THE PIPS: A Collection of the Writings About the Writings, 1955
Grazebrook, 0. F.
STUDIES IN SHERLOCK HOLMES (Seven pamphlets), 1949-53
Green, Richard Lancelyn
THE SHERLOCK HOLMES LETTERS, 1986
Haining, Peter, editor
THE SHERLOCK HOLMES SCRAPBOOK, 1973 (Note: Haining, Peter, A SHERLOCK HOLMES COMPENDIUM, 1980 is similar and equally entertaining)
Hammer, David L.
THE GAME IS AFOOT, 1983, and FOR THE SAKE OF THE GAME, 1986 (Note: These two guides to Holmesian places are complimentary)
Hardwick, Michael
THE COMPLETE GUIDE TO SHERLOCK HOLMES, 1987
Harrison, Michael
A STUDY IN SURMISE: The Making of Sherlock Holmes, 1984
Harrison, Michael, editor
BEYOND BAKER STREET: A Sherlockian Anthology, 1976
Harrison,, Michael
THE WORLD OF SHERLOCK HOLMES, 1973 (Note: Harrison's I SHERLOCK HOLMES, 1977 can be substituted)
Haycraft, Howard
MURDER FOR PLEASURE: The Life and Times of the Detective Story, 1941
Herbert, Paul D.
THE SINCEREST FORM OF FLATTERY, 1983
Holroyd, James E .
BAKER STREET BY-WAYS, 1959
Holroyd, James E.
SEVENTEEN STEPS TO 221B, 1967
Keefauver, Brad
THE ELEMENTARY METHODS OF SHERLOCK HOLMES, 1987
Klinefelter, Walter
SHERLOCK HOLMES IN PORTRAIT AND PROFILE, 1963
Knox, Ronald A.
ESSAYS IN SATIRE, 1928 (Note: This volume contains the cornerstone of any Holmesian library, the essay "Some Studies in the Literature of Sherlock Holmes")
Liebow, Ely M.
DR. JOE BELL: Model for Sherlock Holmes, 1982
McQueen, Ian
SHERLOCK HOLMES DETECTED, 1974
Merrill, Edward A.
FOR THE SAKE OF THE TRUST: Sherlock Holmes and the Musgrave Ritual, 1982
Montgomery, James
ART IN THE BLOOD, 1950
Montgomery, James
SHOTS FROM THE CANON, 1953
Montgomery, James
THREE TRIFLING MONOGRAPHS, 1952
(Note:The three Montgomery items were issued in one volume by Magico, 1983)
Norwegian Explorers, The
CULTIVATING SHERLOCK HOLMES, 1978
Redmond, Donald A.
SHERLOCK HOLMES: A Study in Sources, 1982
Roberts, S. C.
HOLMES AND WATSON: A Miscellany, 1953
Sayers, Dorothy L.
UNPOPULAR OPINIONS, 1946
Scowrers and Molly Maguires of San Francisco, The, and The Trained Cormorants of Los Angeles County
WEST BY ONE AND BY ONE: An Anthology of Irregular Writing, 1965
Shepherd, Walter
ON THE SCENT WITH SHERLOCK HOLMES, 1978 (Note: Issued in an enlarged edition by Gaslight, Bloomington, Indiana, 1988)
Shreffler, Philip A., editor
THE BAKER STREET READER: Cornerstone Writings about Sherlock Holmes, 1984
Simpson, A. Carson
Simpson's SHERLOCKIAN STUDIES (A series of Eight Pamphlets), 1953-60
Smith, Edgar W., editor
BAKER STREET AND BEYOND, 1957
Smith, Edgar W., editor
A BAKER STREET FOUR WHEELER: Sixteen Pieces of Sherlockiana, 1944
Smith, Edgar W.
THE INCUNABULAR SHERLOCK HOLMES, 1958
Smith, Edgar W.
INTRODUCING MR. SHERLOCK HOLMES, 1959
Smith, Edgar W., editor
PROFILE BY GASLIGHT, 1944
Sons of the Copper Beeches, The
LEAVES FROM THE COPPER BEECHES, 1959 (Note: or MORE LEAVES FROM THE COPPER BEECHES,1976)
Speckled Band, The
THE SECOND CAB, 1947 (Note: also three more volumes in series)
Starrett, Vincent
THE PRIVATE LIFE OF SHERLOCK HOLMES, 1933
Starrett, Vincent, editor
221B: Studies in Sherlock Holmes, 1940
Tracy, Jack
THE ENCYCLOPAEDIA SHERLOCKIANA, 1977
Van Liere, Edward J .
A DOCTOR ENJOYS SHERLOCK HOLMES, 1959
Williamson, J. N. and H. B. Williams, editors
THE ILLUSTRIOUS CLIENTS CASE-BOOK, 1948 (Note: a second and a third volume were issued )

The Agent: （关于柯南・道尔）

Carr, John Dickson
THE LIFE OF SIR ARTHUR CONAN DOYLE, 1949
Carr, John Dickson
THE LIFE OF SIR ARTHUR CONAN DOYLE, 1949
Doyle, Arthur Conan
MEMORIES AND ADVENTURES, 1924
Edwards, Owen Dudley
THE QUEST FOR SHERLOCK HOLMES: A Biograhical Study of Sir Arthur Cona Doyle, 1983
Lellenberg, Jon L., editor
THE QUEST FOR SIR ARTHUR CONAN DOYLE: Thirteen Biographies in Search of a Life, 1987
Nordon, Pierre
CONAN DOYLE, 1966
Pearson, Hesketh
CONAN DOYLE: His Life and Art, 1943

Bibliography and Chronology: （书目、年表）

Baring-Gould, William S .
THE CHRONOLOGICAL HOLMES, 1955
Christ, Jay Finley
AN IRREGULAR CHRONOLOGY OF SHERLOCK HOLMES OF BAKER STREET, 1947
De Waal, Ronald B.
THE WORLD BIBLIOGRAPHY OF SHERLOCK HOLMES AND DR. WATSON, 1974,
THE INTERNATIONAL SHERLOCK HOLMES, 1980 (Note: Hopefully this essential project will be completed with a third volume in 1989)
[Porlock Note: Third installment issued in '94 in 4 volumes titled 'The Universal Sherlock Holmes')
Green, Richard Lancelyn and John Michael Gibson
A BIBLIOGRAPHY OF A. CONAN DOYLE, 1983
Redmond, Christopher A.
THE TIN DISPATCH BOX: A Compendium of the Unpublished Cases of Sherlock Holmes, 1965
Smith, Edgar W.
BAKER STREET INVENTORY: A Sherlockian Bibliography, 1945
Smith, Edgar W.
SHERLOCK HOLMES, THE WRITINGS OF JOHN H. WATSON, M.D., 1962
Zeisler, Ernest Bloomfield
BAKER STREET CHRONOLOGY, 1953

Performing Arts: （表演艺术）

Doyle, Arthur Conan and William Gillette
SHERLOCK HOLMES: A Drama in Four Acts, 1922
Hardwick, Michael and Mollie
FOUR SHERLOCK HOLMES PLAYS, 1964
Pointer, Michael
THE PUBLIC LIFE OF SHERLOCK HOLMES, 1975
Steinbrunner, Chris and Norman Michaels
THE FILMS OF SHERLOCK HOLMES, 1978

Specialized Items: （专门项目）

Beaman, Bruce R., compiler
THE SHERLOCK HOLMES BOOK OF QUOTATIONS, 1980
Goodrich, William D.
GOOD OLD INDEX, 1987 (Note: a much needed concordance to The Canon)
Rosenblatt, Julia Carlson and Frederic H. Sonnenschmidt
DINING WITH SHERLOCK HOLMES, 1976
Thomas, Frank
SHERLOCK HOLMES BRIDGE DETECTIVE, 1973
Titus, Eve
BASIL OF BAKER STREET, 1958
Warrack, Guy
SHERLOCK HOLMES AND MUSIC, 1947
Wolff, Julian
THE SHERLOCK HOLMES ATLAS, 1952

Parodies and Pastiches: （模仿作）

Boucher, Anthony
THE CASE OF THE BAKER STREET IRREGULARS, 1940
Boyer, Richard L.
THE GIANT RAT OF SUMATRA, 1976
Carr, John Dickson and Adrian Conan Doyle
THE EXPLOITS OF SHERLOCK HOLMES, 1960
Council of Four, The
THE SCIENCE FICTIONAL SHERLOCK HOLMES, 1960
Derleth, August
IN RE: SHERLOCK HOLMES, THE ADVENTURES OF SOLAR PONS, 1945 (Note: This interesting series of Pon's cases continued through seven more volumes and in 1982 a collected edition in two volumes THE SOLAR PONS OMNIBUS was published)
Fish, Robert L.
THE INCREDIBLE SCHLOCK HOLMES, 1956 (Note: And equally charming is THE MEMOIRS OF SCHLOCK HOLMES, 1974)
Gardner, John
THE RETURN OF MORIARTY, 1974 (Note: A second volume THE REVENGE OF MORIARTY, 1975)
Gardner, John
THE RETURN OF MORIARTY, 1974 (Note: A second volume THE REVENGE OF MORIARTY, 1975)
Greenberg, Martin Harry and Carol-Lynn Ršssel Waugh, editors
THE NEW ADVENTURES OF SHERLOCK HOLMES, 1987
Hardwick, Michael
THE PRISONER OF THE DEVIL, 1979
Heard, H. F.
A TASTE FOR HONEY, 1941
Kurland, Michael
THE INFERNAL DEVICE, 1979
Leblanc, Maurice
ARSENE LUPIN VERSUS HERLOCK SHOLMES, 1910
Meyer, Nicholas
THE SEVEN-PER-CENT SOLUTION, 1974
Queen, Ellery, editor
THE MISADVENTURES OF SHERLOCK HOLMES, 1944
Starrett, Vincent
THE UNIQUE HAMLET, 1920

Periodicals: （刊物）

THE BAKER STREET GASOGENE
Edited by Peter A. Ruber, New York, 1961-62 (Note: Volume I, Number 1 reprinted by Magico, 1985)
THE BAKER STREET JOURNAL
c/o Fordham University Press,
University Box L,
Bronx, N.Y., 10458
BAKER STREET MISCELLANEA
c/o The Sciolist Press,
P.O.Box 2579,
Chicago, Ill. 60690
THE PONTINE DOSSIER
(Note: ceased publication in 1978)
THE SHERLOCK HOLMES JOURNAL
c/o The Sherlock Holmes Society of London,
Attn. Nicholas Utechin,
Highfield Farm House,
23 Highfield Avenue,
Headington, Oxford,
England U.K.

这是一份1988年的书目，时至今日恐怕更多，加上单篇的论文要论万计了。

遗憾的是，就中国目前的形势看，很难买到原文书，公共图书馆也不会像国外一样有几书架的英文侦探小说，等翻译就更加渺茫了。好在有网络，让你在中国就能读到国外的许多相关资料。

先介绍两个英文的综合类福尔摩斯网站：
Sherlockian.Net
http://www.sherlockian.net/
SHERLOCK HOLMES INTERNATIONAL
http://www.sherlock-holmes.org/english.htm
这两个网站都是以收集资料为主，自己也有不少值得一看的文章。

以Sherlockian.Net为例
它包含了
The original Sherlock Holmes stories
The world of Holmes and Watson（介绍福尔摩斯和华生）
Arthur Conan Doyle
Sherlockian resources on the Web
Pictures, sounds, games
Actors: stage, screen, radio, TV
Books, journals and libraries
Societies and events
Individual Sherlockians
Sherlockian things for sale
Pastiches, parodies, new novels
Mysteries and more
England and the Victorian era
Of collateral interest
Frequently asked questions
How to write a term paper

内容太多我也无法一一列举，有感兴趣的话自己看吧（不过有些链接无法打开也是常事）。

有些人也许喜欢福尔摩斯早期的插图，花城版的福尔摩斯探案有，但是太贵了，不要紧，下面这个网站有全套
Camden House Main Entrance
http://www.bakerstreet221b.de/main.htm
专业的福尔摩斯插图收集、包括早期的所有插图，还有福尔摩斯小说中提到的音乐家的音乐欣赏。

221b online
http://calibercomics.com/SHERLOCK/SH221B-online.htm
这个网站关于福尔摩斯、柯南・道尔的文章相当多，也很好，有关于福尔摩斯的引用语（陇首云兄贴过了），还有小测验，看看你对福尔摩斯的了解程度。另外还有一张网上不少福尔摩斯文章的列表，不过有不少都无效（似乎它的链接方式有些问题）。

而日前在检索福尔摩斯文章的时候，发现不少有趣的东西

Sherlock Holmes & Albert Einstein
福尔摩斯和爱因斯坦，提到爱因斯坦对福尔摩斯的钦佩，以及受其的影响

Dogs in the Canon
列举了小说中的狗，国外的研究非常细致，几乎只要是柯南・道尔小说中提到的什么东西就有此方面相关文章，还有Sherlock Holmes and the pipe，作者Alessandro Corsellini，World Champion of Slow Pipe Smoking, pipe builder。

对于福尔摩斯最后一案后的行踪也是争论不休
意大利人写有The Great Journey: From Meiringen to Milan，Sherlock Holmes in Milan等等。

还有关于福尔摩斯身世
如Sherlock Holmes was French. No, he was Italian，等等。相当有趣。

一些好的文章也会日后贴出来
（编辑：moyuzhai）